Data and AI in court

433 active cases · 9 dates ahead

Alphabet lawsuits and enforcement actions

65 cases · 30 active · next date Dec 2, 2026

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Consumer protectionActiveDec 2 · in 23dGavalas sued v. Google (Gemini)Wrongful death suit alleging Google's Gemini chatbot reinforced a user's fatal delusions.Further case management conferenceN.D. Cal.filed Mar 2026PrivacyActiveUnverifiedfiled Sep 2026Irish Data Protection Commission: GoogleThe Irish Data Protection Commission fines Google 403 000 000 EUR following Inquiry into Google’s processing of location dataIrish DPCAntitrustDecidedfiled Jul 2026EU Commission: Google DMA finesIn two non-compliance decisions, the Commission found Google favoured its own services in Search results and restricted app developers on Google Play from steering users to other purchase channels.EUR 890 millionEuropean CommissionCopyrightActivefiled Jul 2026Hachette Book Group sued v. GoogleBook publishers led by Hachette allege Google copied their books without permission to train its Gemini models.S.D. N.Y.CopyrightActivefiled Jul 2026EVOX Productions sued v. GoogleEVOX alleges Google used its copyrighted vehicle images to train image generation models.N.D. Cal.AntitrustActiveUnverifiedfiled Jul 2026Haugland sued v. Alphabet Inc.An antitrust suit.D. HawaiiPrivacyActivefiled Mar 2026Kogon sued v. GoogleAlleges Google's AI voice features extract biometric voiceprints without BIPA consent, with a companion copyright claim.N.D. Ill.EmploymentActiveUnverifiedfiled Jan 2026Smith sued v. Alphabet, Inc.Sued for job discrimination (age).D. Colo.EmploymentActiveUnverifiedfiled Jan 2026Smith sued v. ALPHABET, INC., a Delaware corporationA labor suit.D. Colo.ContractActivefiled Dec 2025Google sued v. SerpApiGoogle alleges SerpApi circumvents its anti-scraping protections to harvest and resell search results, in violation of the DMCA.N.D. Cal.PatentActiveUnverifiedfiled Oct 2025University of Souhern California sued v. Google LLCSued for patent infringement.W.D. Tex.AntitrustActivefiled Oct 2025CMA: Google mobile platform strategic market statusThe designation covers Android, the Play Store and Chrome, allowing the CMA to impose conduct requirements on Google's mobile ecosystem.UK CMAPatentActiveUnverifiedfiled Oct 2025McLellan sued v. Google LLCSued for patent infringement.N.D. Ill.AntitrustActiveUnverifiedfiled Oct 2025CMI Marketing, Inc. sued v. Google LLCAn antitrust suit.S.D. N.Y.EmploymentActiveUnverifiedfiled Oct 2025Melo sued v. Google LLCSued for job discrimination.S.D. N.Y.AntitrustActiveUnverifiedfiled Oct 2025Equativ SAS sued v. Google LLCAn antitrust suit.E.D. Va.AntitrustActivefiled Oct 2025CMA: Google search strategic market statusThe first designation under the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 lets the CMA impose conduct requirements on Google search.UK CMAPatentActiveUnverifiedfiled Oct 2025ThroughPuter, Inc. sued v. Google LLCSued for patent infringement.W.D. Tex.Consumer protectionSettledfiled Sep 2025Montoya sued v. Character TechnologiesThe parents of 13-year-old Juliana Peralta allege Character.AI chatbots engaged her in sexual conversations and failed to respond to her suicidal statements before her death.D. Colo.AntitrustActivefiled Sep 2025Penske Media sued v. GoogleThe publisher of Rolling Stone, Variety and Billboard alleges Google coerces publishers into supplying content for AI Overviews by tying it to search indexing.D.D.C.AntitrustDecidedfiled Sep 2025EU Commission: Google adtech fineThe Commission found Google abused its dominance in online display advertising technology by favouring its own ad exchange AdX through its publisher ad server and ad buying tools.EUR 2.95 billionEuropean CommissionPrivacyDecidedfiled Sep 2025CNIL fine: Google, Gmail ads and cookiesFollowing a noyb complaint, the CNIL found Google showed ads styled as emails in Gmail's Promotions and Social tabs without consent and placed cookies at Google account creation without valid consent.EUR 325 millionCNIL (Commission nationale de l'informatique et des libertes)Consumer protectionActivefiled Jun 2025Wolf River Electric sued v. GoogleMinnesota solar contractor Wolf River Electric alleges Google's AI Overviews falsely said it was sued by the state attorney general, costing it customers.Ramsey County District Court, MinnesotaPrivacySettledfiled May 2025Texas AG acted against v. Google: data privacy settlementSettles Texas suits filed in 2022 alleging Google unlawfully tracked and collected users' geolocation, incognito search and biometric data.$1.375 billionTexas Attorney GeneralAntitrustSettledfiled Apr 2025CCI: Google Android TV settlementGoogle settled a CCI investigation into restrictions it placed on smart TV makers licensing Android TV, one of the first settlements under India's amended competition law.Competition Commission of IndiaAntitrustDecidedfiled Apr 2025JFTC: Google cease and desist orderJapan's first cease and desist order against a big tech company found Google's Android licensing and revenue sharing terms restricted rival search services.Japan Fair Trade CommissionAntitrustClosedfiled Mar 2025CMA: mobile browsers and cloud gamingThe market investigation examined WebKit restrictions on iOS, browser choice and Apple's limits on cloud gaming apps.UK CMAAntitrustActivefiled Feb 2025Chegg sued v. GoogleChegg alleges Google's AI Overviews reuse its educational content without clicks back, using search monopoly power to force publishers to supply training data.D.D.C.Consumer protectionSettledfiled Dec 2024A.F. sued v. Character TechnologiesTwo Texas families allege Character.AI chatbots encouraged self-harm and suggested a teen kill his parents over screen-time limits.E.D. Tex.AntitrustClosedfiled Nov 2024CMA: Google/Anthropic partnershipThe CMA looked at Google's investment in Anthropic and concluded it did not qualify for review under the Enterprise Act 2002.UK CMAConsumer protectionSettledfiled Oct 2024Garcia sued v. Character TechnologiesMegan Garcia alleges Character.AI's chatbot drew her 14-year-old son Sewell Setzer III into an abusive relationship that contributed to his suicide; Google was also named.M.D. Fla.AntitrustDecidedfiled Mar 2024Autorite: Google related rights fineThe Autorite found Google failed to negotiate transparently with news publishers and used their content to train its Bard AI model without notice.EUR 250 millionAutorite de la concurrenceAntitrustDecidedfiled Sep 2023EU Commission: first DMA gatekeeper designationsThe first designation decisions under the Digital Markets Act gave six companies six months to comply with the DMA obligations for their core platform services.European CommissionCopyrightActivefiled Jul 2023In re Google Generative AI Copyright LitigationConsolidated class action by authors and visual artists alleging Google trained Bard, Gemini and Imagen on their copyrighted works without permission; combines the Leovy (J.L. v. Alphabet) and Zhang suits.N.D. Cal.AntitrustDecidedfiled Jan 2023United States sued v. Google (ad tech)The government case over Google advertising technology. After liability was found, the September 2026 remedies order rejected the AdX divestiture and accepted most behavioral remedies.E.D. Va.Consumer protectionSettledfiled Nov 2022FTC and states: Google and iHeartMedia, Pixel 4 adsThe FTC and seven states alleged radio personalities recorded endorsements of Google's Pixel 4 phone they had never used.$9.4 millionUS Federal Trade CommissionAntitrustOn appealfiled Oct 2022CCI: Google Play billing penaltyThe CCI found Google abused its dominance by requiring app developers to use Google Play's billing system for paid apps and in-app purchases.INR 936.44 croreCompetition Commission of IndiaAntitrustOn appealfiled Oct 2022CCI: Google Android penaltyThe CCI found Google imposed unfair conditions on Android device makers, including mandatory preinstallation of its apps, to protect its search dominance.INR 1,337.76 croreCompetition Commission of IndiaAntitrustActivefiled May 2022CMA: Google ad tech investigationThe CMA alleges Google used its dominance in online display advertising to favour its own ad exchange AdX.UK CMAEmploymentSettledfiled Mar 2022Curley sued v. GoogleA former Google diversity recruiter alleged systemic discrimination against Black employees in pay, level and promotion.N.D. Cal.AntitrustDecidedfiled Jan 2022Bundeskartellamt: Alphabet 19a designationThe designation subjects Alphabet and Google to Germany's extended abuse control rules for large digital companies under Section 19a.BundeskartellamtAntitrustActivefiled Aug 2021In re Google Digital Advertising Antitrust LitigationMultidistrict litigation by publishers, advertisers and ad tech rivals alleging Google monopolized display advertising technology.S.D. N.Y.AntitrustSettledfiled Jul 2021Utah sued v. Google (Play Store)State attorneys general alleged Google monopolized Android app distribution and in-app payments through Play Store rules; the case is part of the Google Play MDL.$700 millionN.D. Cal.AntitrustDecidedfiled May 2021AGCM: Google Android Auto fineThe AGCM found Google abused its dominance by blocking Enel X's EV charging app from Android Auto. The EU Court of Justice later clarified the refusal to supply test in this case.EUR 102 millionAutorita Garante della Concorrenza e del Mercato (AGCM)AntitrustActivefiled Feb 2021In re Google Play Store Antitrust LitigationMultidistrict litigation combining consumer, developer, state and Epic Games claims that Google monopolized Android app distribution and in-app billing.N.D. Cal.AntitrustActivefiled Jan 2021Rumble sued v. GoogleRumble alleges Google rigs search results and Android preinstallation to favour YouTube over rival video platforms.N.D. Cal.AntitrustClosedfiled Jan 2021CMA: Google Privacy Sandbox commitmentsThe investigation examined whether Google's plan to replace third-party cookies in Chrome would entrench its advertising position.UK CMAAntitrustDecidedfiled Dec 2020Colorado sued v. GoogleA bipartisan group of states led by Colorado alleges Google maintained its search monopoly through distribution deals and conduct toward specialized search providers.D.D.C.AntitrustActivefiled Dec 2020Texas sued v. Google (ad tech)A coalition of states led by Texas alleges Google monopolized ad tech markets and deceived publishers and advertisers, including through its Jedi Blue deal with Facebook.E.D. Tex.AntitrustDecidedfiled Oct 2020United States sued v. Google (search)The government search monopoly case. Google was found to have monopolized general search in 2024; the September 2025 remedies bar exclusive deals and require sharing some search data, without a Chrome sale.D.D.C.PatentActivefiled Sep 2020Google sued v. SonosGoogle sought a declaration it did not infringe Sonos smart speaker patents; the case was tried with Sonos's own infringement claims.N.D. Cal.AntitrustSettledfiled Aug 2020In re Google Play Developer Antitrust LitigationA class of US app developers alleged Google's Play Store rules and 30 percent commission were the product of monopolization.$90 millionN.D. Cal.AntitrustSettledfiled Aug 2020In re Google Play Consumer Antitrust LitigationA consumer class alleged Google's Play Store monopoly led to overcharges on apps and in-app purchases.N.D. Cal.AntitrustDecidedfiled Aug 2020Epic Games sued v. GoogleEpic challenged Google Play billing and distribution rules. A jury found for Epic in December 2023 and the court ordered Google to open Android to rival app stores.N.D. Cal.PrivacyActivefiled Jul 2020Calhoun sued v. Google (Chrome sync data)Chrome users who chose not to sync their browsers with Google accounts allege Google still collected their browsing data.N.D. Cal.PrivacyDecidedfiled Jul 2020Rodriguez sued v. Google (Web & App Activity)Users alleged Google kept collecting app activity data through Firebase and other tools even after they turned off the Web & App Activity setting.$425.7 millionN.D. Cal.PrivacySettledfiled Jun 2020Brown sued v. Google (Chrome Incognito tracking)Users alleged Google collected their browsing data while they used Chrome's Incognito mode and other private browsing modes.N.D. Cal.PatentSettledfiled Dec 2019Singular Computing sued v. GoogleSingular sought up to $1.67 billion, alleging Google's TPU AI chips used its low-precision computing patents.D. Mass.PrivacySettledfiled Sep 2019FTC and New York sued v. Google and YouTube (COPPA)The FTC and New York attorney general alleged YouTube collected persistent identifiers from viewers of child-directed channels to serve targeted ads without parental consent.$170 millionD.D.C.AntitrustDismissedfiled Mar 2019EU Commission: Google AdSense fineThe Commission found Google imposed restrictive clauses on third-party websites that stopped rivals from placing search adverts there.EUR 1.49 billionEuropean CommissionCopyrightDecidedfiled Jan 2019Google sued v. Oracle (Supreme Court)Oracle claimed Google copied Java API code into Android; the Court held the use was fair.US Supreme CourtSecuritiesSettledfiled Oct 2018In re Alphabet Securities Litigation (Google+ bug)Shareholders alleged Alphabet concealed a Google+ bug that exposed user profile data.$350 millionN.D. Cal.PrivacySettledfiled Aug 2018In re Google Location History LitigationUsers alleged Google kept tracking their location through Web & App Activity after they paused Location History.$62 millionN.D. Cal.AntitrustDecidedfiled Jul 2018EU Commission: Google Android fineThe Commission found Google imposed illegal restrictions on Android manufacturers and operators, including tying Search and Chrome to the Play Store, to cement its dominance in general search.EUR 4.34 billionEuropean CommissionAntitrustDecidedfiled Feb 2018CCI: Google search bias penaltyThe CCI found Google abused its dominance in online search through search design and restrictive agreements with website partners.INR 135.86 croreCompetition Commission of India
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